.article-landing[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{--article-accent-surface:var(--surface-card-secondary);--article-accent-strong:var(--rask-coral);--article-card-placeholder:var(--rask-peach-wash);--article-icon-surface:var(--rask-lavender-wash);--article-icon-ink:var(--rask-indigo);--article-cta-surface:var(--rask-deep-maroon);background:var(--public-color-surface-paper);color:var(--public-color-text-primary)}.article-landing--learn-to-invest[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{--article-accent-surface:var(--surface-card-secondary);--article-accent-strong:var(--rask-indigo);--article-card-placeholder:var(--rask-lavender-wash)}.article-hero[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{background:var(--rask-deep-maroon);color:var(--public-color-text-primary-dark);border-end-end-radius:var(--rask-public-radius-hero);border-end-start-radius:var(--rask-public-radius-hero);padding:clamp(3.5rem,8vw,7rem) 0 clamp(2.75rem,6vw,5rem);overflow:clip}.article-breadcrumbs[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-primary-dark);font-size:var(--public-text-body-small-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-small-lh);align-items:center;gap:.55rem;margin-bottom:clamp(3rem,7vw,6rem);display:flex}.article-breadcrumbs[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] a[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}.article-breadcrumbs[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] a[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]:hover{text-decoration:underline}.article-eyebrow[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-secondary);font-size:var(--public-text-eyebrow-size);font-weight:var(--public-text-eyebrow-weight);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-eyebrow-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-eyebrow-lh);margin:0 0 1rem}.article-hero[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h1[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-primary-dark);font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--public-text-display-hero-size);font-weight:var(--public-text-display-hero-weight);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-display-hero-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-display-hero-lh);overflow-wrap:anywhere;text-wrap:balance;margin:0}.article-hero__description[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{max-width:47rem;color:var(--public-color-text-primary-dark);font-size:var(--public-text-body-lead-size);font-weight:var(--public-text-body-lead-weight);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-body-lead-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-body-lead-lh);margin:2rem 0 0}.article-byline[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{align-items:center;gap:.8rem;margin-top:2rem;display:flex}.article-byline[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] img[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-byline__monogram[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-author[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] img[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-author__monogram[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-radius:var(--radius-full);object-fit:cover;flex:none}.article-byline__monogram[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-author__monogram[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{background:var(--article-accent-strong);font-family:var(--font-display);place-items:center;display:grid}.article-byline__monogram[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{width:3rem;height:3rem;font-size:1.45rem}.article-byline[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] strong[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-byline[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>div[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>span[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{display:block}.article-byline[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>div[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>span[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-primary-dark);font-size:var(--public-text-body-small-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-small-lh);margin-top:.1rem}.article-hero[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] .article-eyebrow[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-primary-dark)}.article-featured-image[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{max-width:76rem;margin-top:clamp(2rem,5vw,4.5rem)}.article-featured-image[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] img[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-radius:var(--radius-xl);width:100%;height:auto;max-height:43rem;box-shadow:var(--rask-shadow-soft);object-fit:cover;display:block}.article-layout[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:minmax(13rem,.55fr) minmax(0,1.45fr);align-items:start;gap:clamp(3rem,8vw,7.5rem);max-width:76rem;padding-top:clamp(4.5rem,8vw,7rem);padding-bottom:clamp(5.5rem,10vw,9rem);display:grid}.article-aside[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{gap:1.25rem;display:grid;position:sticky;top:1.5rem}.article-toc[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-aside__note[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-radius:var(--radius-lg);padding:1.35rem}.article-toc[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--public-color-text-primary) 12%, transparent);background:var(--public-color-surface-white)}.article-toc[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>p[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-aside__note-title[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>strong[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{font-weight:700;display:block}.article-toc[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] ol[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{gap:.68rem;margin:0;padding:0;list-style:none;display:grid}.article-toc__subitem[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{padding-left:.8rem}.article-toc[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] a[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-secondary);font-size:var(--public-text-body-small-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-small-lh);text-decoration:none}.article-toc[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] a[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]:hover{color:var(--rask-link);text-decoration:underline}.article-aside__note[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{background:var(--surface-card-tertiary)}.article-aside__note-title[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{align-items:center;gap:.7rem;margin-bottom:.85rem;display:flex}.article-aside__note-icon[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-review__icon[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-radius:var(--radius-md);background:var(--article-icon-surface);color:var(--article-icon-ink);flex:none;place-items:center;display:grid}.article-aside__note-icon[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{width:2rem;height:2rem}.article-aside__note-icon[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] svg[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-review__icon[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] svg[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{fill:none;stroke:currentColor;stroke-linecap:round;stroke-linejoin:round;stroke-width:1.8px;width:1.2rem;height:1.2rem}.article-aside__note[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] p[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-tertiary);font-size:var(--public-text-body-small-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-small-lh);margin:0}.article-aside__note[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] a[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--rask-link);font-size:var(--public-text-body-small-size);margin-top:.75rem;font-weight:600;display:inline-block}.article-body[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{min-width:0;max-width:47rem}.article-body__lead[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-left:.45rem solid var(--article-accent-strong);background:var(--article-accent-surface);color:var(--public-color-text-secondary);font-size:var(--public-text-body-lead-size);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-body-lead-ls);font-weight:600;line-height:var(--public-text-body-lead-lh);margin:0 0 2.4rem;padding:1.5rem 1.6rem}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-tertiary);font-size:var(--public-text-body-size);font-weight:var(--public-text-body-weight);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-body-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-body-lh)}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] p{margin:0 0 1.45rem}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h2,.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h3,.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h4{color:var(--public-color-text-primary);font-family:var(--font-display);scroll-margin-top:2rem;font-weight:400}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h2{font-size:var(--public-text-heading-section-size);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-heading-section-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-heading-section-lh);margin:4rem 0 1.2rem}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h3{font-size:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-size);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-lh);margin:3rem 0 1rem}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h4{font-size:var(--public-text-heading-small-size);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-heading-small-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-heading-small-lh);margin:2.4rem 0 .8rem}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] a{color:var(--rask-link);text-underline-offset:.18em}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] ul,.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] ol{gap:.65rem;margin:1.5rem 0;padding-left:1.6rem;display:grid}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] blockquote{border-radius:var(--radius-lg);background:var(--article-accent-surface);color:var(--public-color-text-primary);font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-size);line-height:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-lh);border:0;margin:2.4rem 0;padding:1.5rem 1.75rem}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] img{border-radius:var(--radius-lg);max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] figure{margin:2.5rem 0}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] figcaption{color:var(--public-color-text-quaternary);font-size:var(--public-text-body-small-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-small-lh);margin-top:.6rem}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;font-size:var(--public-text-body-small-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-small-lh);margin:2rem 0}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] th,.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] td{border:1px solid color-mix(in srgb, var(--public-color-text-primary) 14%, transparent);text-align:left;vertical-align:top;padding:.85rem}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] th{background:var(--article-accent-surface);color:var(--public-color-text-primary)}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] pre{border-radius:var(--radius-md);background:var(--public-color-surface-true-dark);max-width:100%;color:var(--public-color-text-primary-dark);padding:1.2rem;overflow-x:auto}.article-review[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-radius:var(--radius-lg);background:var(--surface-card-secondary);color:var(--public-color-text-primary);gap:1rem;margin-top:4rem;padding:1.35rem;display:flex}.article-review__icon[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{width:2rem;height:2rem}.article-review[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] strong[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{display:block}.article-review[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] p[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-tertiary);font-size:var(--public-text-body-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-lh);margin:.3rem 0 0}.article-author[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-radius:var(--radius-xl);background:var(--surface-card-tertiary);grid-template-columns:auto 1fr;align-items:start;gap:1.5rem;margin-top:3rem;padding:clamp(1.5rem,4vw,2.5rem);display:grid}.article-author__monogram[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{width:6rem;height:6rem;font-size:2.5rem}.article-author[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h2[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--public-text-heading-section-size);font-weight:var(--public-text-heading-section-weight);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-heading-section-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-heading-section-lh);margin:0}.article-author[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] p[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]:last-child{color:var(--public-color-text-tertiary);font-size:var(--public-text-body-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-lh);margin:.7rem 0 0}.article-cta[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{background:var(--article-cta-surface);color:var(--public-color-text-primary-dark);padding:clamp(4.5rem,8vw,7rem) 0}.article-cta__inner[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1.2fr) minmax(17rem,.8fr);align-items:end;gap:clamp(2.5rem,8vw,8rem);display:grid}.article-cta[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h2[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-related[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h2[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--public-text-heading-section-size);font-weight:var(--public-text-heading-section-weight);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-heading-section-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-heading-section-lh);margin:0}.article-cta[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] h2[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{max-width:13ch}.article-cta[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] .article-eyebrow[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-secondary-dark)}.article-cta__action[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>p[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-secondary-dark);font-size:var(--public-text-body-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-lh);margin:0 0 1.5rem}.article-cta[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] .rask-public-button[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{background:var(--rask-coral);color:var(--rask-deep-maroon)}.article-related[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{padding:clamp(5rem,9vw,8rem) 0}.article-related__heading[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:1fr auto;align-items:end;gap:.5rem 2rem;display:grid}.article-related__heading[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] .article-eyebrow[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-column:1/-1}.article-related__heading[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>a[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:.25em;font-weight:600}.article-related__grid[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:1.25rem;margin-top:3rem;display:grid}.article-card[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-radius:var(--radius-xl);background:var(--public-color-surface-white);color:inherit;box-shadow:var(--rask-shadow-soft);text-decoration:none;transition:transform .18s,box-shadow .18s;overflow:hidden}.article-card[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]:hover{box-shadow:var(--rask-shadow-elevated);transform:translateY(-4px)}.article-card[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] img[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-card__placeholder[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:cover;width:100%;display:block}.article-card__placeholder[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{background:var(--article-card-placeholder)}.article-card__placeholder--2[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{background:var(--rask-peach-wash)}.article-card__placeholder--3[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{background:var(--rask-lavender-wash)}.article-card__copy[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{padding:1.35rem;display:block}.article-card__copy[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] small[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-card__copy[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] strong[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-card__copy[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>span[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{display:block}.article-card__copy[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] small[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-tertiary);font-size:var(--public-text-badge-size);font-weight:var(--public-text-badge-weight);line-height:var(--public-text-badge-lh);margin-bottom:.75rem}.article-card__copy[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] strong[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{font-family:var(--font-display);font-size:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-size);font-weight:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-weight);letter-spacing:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-ls);line-height:var(--public-text-heading-serif-card-lh)}.article-card__copy[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]>span[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{color:var(--public-color-text-tertiary);font-size:var(--public-text-body-size);line-height:var(--public-text-body-lh);margin-top:.75rem}@media (width<=920px){.article-layout[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-aside[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{position:static}.article-toc[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] ol[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}.article-cta__inner[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-related__grid[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr))}}@media (width<=650px){.article-breadcrumbs[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{margin-bottom:3rem}.article-featured-image[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{margin-top:0;padding-inline:0}.article-featured-image[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] img[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{border-radius:0}.article-toc[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] ol[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-related__grid[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-author[data-astro-cid-gdit546w],.article-related__heading[data-astro-cid-gdit546w]{grid-template-columns:1fr}.article-body__rich-text[data-astro-cid-gdit546w] table{display:block;overflow-x:auto}}